L-Glutamic acid

Drug ingredient

CAS 56-86-0

Companies reported imports and no US production of this drug ingredient to EPA for 2023.

Molecular structure of 56-86-0
US productionZero
Import value, 2024$45M
Import volume264.6K lb
Import dependency100%
Top sourceVietnam 51%

Production is reported production, not a complete census of factories. Production reporting year: 2023. Import value and source-country shares describe a shared customs category, not a separate chemical measurement.

L-Glutamic acid · US import value by year
$50M2013$74M2022$45M2024$52M2025

2013: $50M · Peak 2022: $74M · 2024: $45M · 2025: $52M

Where It Comes From

Customs basis: HS 292242 · basket

EPA reports by year
2023
US production Zero · Imports 264.6K lb
2019
US production Zero · Imports 37.9K lb

These shares come from HS customs code 292242, which covers 11 tracked chemicals in total. They estimate the category's origin mix, not this chemical specifically.

Source Countries
VN 51%VietnamMY 17%MalaysiaIT 10%ItalyCN 9%ChinaTW 4%Taiwan
EPA-registered importers (1)
Haldor Topsoe

Why It Matters

Sectors
HealthCore Chemicals
Downstream Uses

Appears in 14 drug and cosmetic product listings (FDA).

  • •Aminosyn-PF
  • •FCS CP
  • •Plenamine
  • •Kabiven
  • •FCS HP
  • •Clinisol
  • •ProSol
  • •TrophAmine
FDA Shortage Status
No FDA shortage records

Industrial Uses

  • •Soil amendments (fertilizers) in Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing (36%)Processing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product

Vendor Pricing

$0.03/gAaron Chemicals LLC
CountryHong Kong
Pack$26.00 / 1 kg
Purity97%
Vendors22 available

Prices reflect listed pack sizes. Small research packs run far above bulk rates.

Chemical Identity

CAS56-86-0
PubChem CID33032
DTXSIDDTXSID5020659
FormulaC5H9NO4
Mol. Weight147.13 g/mol
SMILESC(CC(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)N

Data Sources

Brief citations

L-Glutamic acid (CAS 56-86-0) https://chemicalindependence.com/chemical/56-86-0/ EPA CompTox (DSSTox): DTXSID5020659. Retrieved 2026-04-06. https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID5020659 PubChem: 33032. Retrieved 2026-04-06. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/33032 EPA Chemical Data Reporting: 56-86-0. Reporting year: 2023. https://www.epa.gov/chemical-data-reporting EPA Chemical Data Reporting: CAS 56-86-0. Reporting year: 2023. https://www.epa.gov/chemical-data-reporting US Census international trade: HS 292242 for CAS 56-86-0. Reporting year: 2024. https://usatrade.census.gov/