2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyrone

CAS 4940-11-8

U.S. production volumes are classified as confidential business information.

Molecular structure of 4940-11-8
US productionCBI
Import value, 2024$3.5B
Top sourceIreland 57%

At least one company claimed its 2023 production or import volume for this chemical as confidential, so EPA withholds it.

Why supply is unknown

Production is reported production, not a complete census of factories. US production volume is confidential. Production reporting year: 2023. Import value and source-country shares describe a shared customs category, not a separate chemical measurement.

Where It Comes From

Customs basis: HS 293299 · basket

EPA reports by year
2023
US production Confidential · Imports Confidential
2019
US production Confidential · Imports Confidential

These shares come from HS customs code 293299, which covers 229 tracked chemicals in total. They estimate the category's origin mix, not this chemical specifically.

Source Countries
IE 57%IrelandNL 24%NetherlandsCH 8%SwitzerlandCN 5%ChinaIT 2%Italy
Domestic parents -- activity not disclosed (2)
Berje
Reckitt Benckiser
EPA-registered importers (6)
Reckitt Benckiser Group · GB United Kingdom
Symrise Ag · DE Germany
Givaudan Fragrances
Henkel Us Operations
Symrise

Why It Matters

Sectors
FoodMetals & MiningPlastics & RubberConsumer ProductsCore Chemicals
Downstream UsesNot recorded
FDA Shortage Status
No FDA shortage records

Industrial Uses

Used in 7 sectors as 3 functional roles.

  • •Odor agents in Other (100%)Processing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product
  • •Fragrance in Food, beverage, and tobacco product manufacturing (100%)Processing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product
  • •Odor agents in Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing (1%)Processing—incorporation into article
  • •Odor agents in Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing (3%)Processing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product
  • •Odor agents in All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing (100%)Processing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product
  • •Fragrance in All Other Basic Organic Chemical ManufacturingProcessing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product
  • •Flavoring and nutrient in Food, beverage, and tobacco product manufacturingProcessing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product
  • •Fragrance in Wholesale and Retail Trade (100%)Processing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product
  • •Fragrance in All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing (100%)Processing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product

Vendor Pricing

$0.04/gAaron Chemicals LLC
CountryHong Kong
Pack$19.00 / 500 g
Purity98%
Vendors26 available

Prices reflect listed pack sizes. Small research packs run far above bulk rates.

Chemical Identity

CAS4940-11-8
PubChem CID21059
DTXSIDDTXSID5041516
FormulaC7H8O3
Mol. Weight140.14 g/mol
SMILESCCC1=C(C(=O)C=CO1)O

Data Sources

Brief citations

2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyrone (CAS 4940-11-8) https://chemicalindependence.com/chemical/4940-11-8/ EPA CompTox (DSSTox): DTXSID5041516. Retrieved 2026-04-06. https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID5041516 PubChem: 21059. Retrieved 2026-04-06. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/21059 EPA Chemical Data Reporting: 4940-11-8. Reporting year: 2023. https://www.epa.gov/chemical-data-reporting EPA Chemical Data Reporting: CAS 4940-11-8. Reporting year: 2019. https://www.epa.gov/chemical-data-reporting US Census international trade: HS 293299 for CAS 4940-11-8. Reporting year: 2024. https://usatrade.census.gov/