Aluminum cobalt lithium nickel oxide

CAS 177997-13-6

EPA’s 2023 records show zero U.S. production of this chemical.

US productionZero
Import value, 2024$6.1B
Import volumeCBI
Top sourceJapan 32%

At least one company claimed its 2023 production or import volume for this chemical as confidential, so EPA withholds it.

Why supply is unknown

Production is reported production, not a complete census of factories. Production reporting year: 2023. Import value and source-country shares describe a shared customs category, not a separate chemical measurement.

Where It Comes From

Customs basis: HS 382499 · basket

EPA reports by year
2023
US production Zero · Imports Confidential
2019
US production Confidential · Imports Confidential

These shares come from HS customs code 382499, which covers 206 tracked chemicals in total. They estimate the category's origin mix, not this chemical specifically.

Source Countries
JP 32%JapanKR 27%South KoreaDE 8%GermanyCA 6%CanadaCN 4%China
Domestic parents -- activity not disclosed (1)
Bluestone Specialty Chemicals

Why It Matters

Sectors
Metals & MiningCore Chemicals
Downstream UsesNot recorded
FDA Shortage Status
No FDA shortage records

Industrial Uses

  • •Flux agent in All Other Basic Inorganic Chemical ManufacturingProcessing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product

Chemical Identity

CAS177997-13-6
PubChem CID162394166
DTXSIDDTXSID90893448
FormulaAlCo2Ni2O+11
Mol. Weight278.234 g/mol
SMILES[O-2].[Al+3].[Co+2].[Co+3].[Ni+2].[Ni+3]

Data Sources

Brief citations

Aluminum cobalt lithium nickel oxide (CAS 177997-13-6) https://chemicalindependence.com/chemical/177997-13-6/ EPA CompTox (DSSTox): DTXSID90893448. Retrieved 2026-04-06. https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID90893448 PubChem: 162394166. Retrieved 2026-04-06. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/162394166 EPA Chemical Data Reporting: 177997-13-6. Reporting year: 2023. https://www.epa.gov/chemical-data-reporting EPA Chemical Data Reporting: CAS 177997-13-6. Reporting year: 2023. https://www.epa.gov/chemical-data-reporting US Census international trade: HS 382499 for CAS 177997-13-6. Reporting year: 2024. https://usatrade.census.gov/