4-Oxopentanoic acid

CAS 123-76-2

EPA’s 2023 records show zero U.S. production of this chemical.

Molecular structure of 123-76-2
US productionZero
Import value, 2024$65M
Import volumeCBI
Top sourceChina 20%

At least one company claimed its 2023 production or import volume for this chemical as confidential, so EPA withholds it.

Why supply is unknown

Production is reported production, not a complete census of factories. Production reporting year: 2023. Import value and source-country shares describe a shared customs category, not a separate chemical measurement.

Where It Comes From

Customs basis: HS 291830 · basket

EPA reports by year
2023
US production Zero · Imports Confidential
2019
US production Confidential · Imports Confidential

These shares come from HS customs code 291830, which covers 98 tracked chemicals in total. They estimate the category's origin mix, not this chemical specifically.

Source Countries
CN 20%ChinaIN 19%IndiaIT 19%ItalyCH 15%SwitzerlandJP 15%Japan

Why It Matters

Sectors
Metals & MiningPlastics & Rubber
Downstream UsesNot recorded
FDA Shortage Status
No FDA shortage records

Industrial Uses

Used in 2 sectors as 2 functional roles.

  • •Intermediate in Plastics Material and Resin ManufacturingProcessing—incorporation into formulation, mixture, or reaction product
  • •Laboratory chemicals in OtherUse—non-incorporative activities

Vendor Pricing

$0.02/gAaron Chemicals LLC
CountryHong Kong
Pack$10.00 / 500 g
Purity98%
Vendors22 available

Prices reflect listed pack sizes. Small research packs run far above bulk rates.

Chemical Identity

CAS123-76-2
PubChem CID11579
DTXSIDDTXSID8021648
FormulaC5H8O3
Mol. Weight116.11 g/mol
SMILESCC(=O)CCC(=O)O

Data Sources

Brief citations

4-Oxopentanoic acid (CAS 123-76-2) https://chemicalindependence.com/chemical/123-76-2/ EPA CompTox (DSSTox): DTXSID8021648. Retrieved 2026-04-06. https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8021648 PubChem: 11579. Retrieved 2026-04-06. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11579 EPA Chemical Data Reporting: 123-76-2. Reporting year: 2023. https://www.epa.gov/chemical-data-reporting EPA Chemical Data Reporting: CAS 123-76-2. Reporting year: 2023. https://www.epa.gov/chemical-data-reporting US Census international trade: HS 291830 for CAS 123-76-2. Reporting year: 2024. https://usatrade.census.gov/